Why a durable power attorney for healthcare is vital.
Through a durable power of attorney for health care (DPAHC) or a living will, your family member appoints a person to make healthcare
decisions, when he cannot make them for himself. This person should be someone your family member trusts and who knows
his wishes and values concerning his medical care.
In California, the advance health care directive combines the elements of durable power of attorney for health care
and the directive to physicians. In the directive to physicians, your family member specifies which types of
treatments and the specific conditions under which treatment should be administered. Copies of your DPAHC should be
given to the doctor and the agent. Bring a copy whenever your family member is admitted to the hospital.
When your family member checks into the hospital or enters a care facility the agent may also be asked about a
“do not resuscitate” (DNR) order. The DNR order specifies that a person not be resuscitated if he stops
breathing or his heart stops beating. Each individual and his family should consider, with the advice of
his doctor, when it may be appropriate to sign a DNR order.
Sometimes, family members offer opinions and decisions that are contrary to the wishes expressed in an individual’s
power of attorney for healthcare. These opinions can spring from guilt or unresolved issues in
their relationship with your family member. The agent is obligated to follow your famiy member's wishes as outlined
in your POA.
Encourage your family member to hold open conversations and be clear about his wishes
in advance of a serious illness. These conversations can support the agent at the difficult time when he or she is
called on to make a decision for a family member.
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